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Optical Afterglow Observations of the Unusual Short-Duration Gamma-Ray Burst GRB 040924

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Published 2005 July 14 © 2005. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
, , Citation K. Y. Huang et al 2005 ApJ 628 L93 DOI 10.1086/432612

1538-4357/628/2/L93

Abstract

The 1 m telescope at Lulin Observatory and the 0.76 m Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope at Lick Observatory were used to observe the optical afterglow of the short-duration (1.2-1.5 s) gamma-ray burst GRB 040924. This object has a soft high-energy spectrum, thus making it an exceptional case, perhaps actually belonging to the short-duration tail of the long-duration GRBs. Our data, combined with other reported measurements, show that the early R-band light curve can be described by two power laws with index α = -0.7 (at t = 16-50 minutes) and α = -1.06 (at later times). The rather small difference in the spectral indices can be explained more easily by an afterglow model invoking a cooling break than by one with a jet break.

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10.1086/432612